As Robert F. Kennedy Jr. faces Senate confirmation hearings for Secretary of Health and Human Services, the nomination has sparked intense debate — and rare family discord. On Tuesday, his cousin Caroline Kennedy called on senators to reject his nomination, calling him a “predator” in a scathing letter. During Wednesday’s hearing, Kennedy faced immediate questioning — including from Georgia U.S. Sen. Raphael Warnock about perhaps his most controversial stance: vaccines.

“News reports have claimed that I’m anti-vaccine or anti-industry,” he declared in his opening statement. “I am neither,” Politico reported. A protester interrupted to shout, “You lie!” before being removed from the chamber. The moment captured the intense reactions his nomination has sparked throughout the health care field.

Here’s where the potential HHS Secretary stands on key issues:

Vaccines

Kennedy’s anti-vaccine rhetoric has drawn the sharpest criticisms. Despite his recent attempts to moderate his stance, his record shows consistent opposition to vaccination programs.

“There’s no vaccine that is safe and effective,” Kennedy stated in a July interview on Fox News, maintaining his long-held belief in a debunked connection between vaccines and autism, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution previously reported.

In an interview with The BBC, Dr. David Elliman, a consultant at Great Ormond Street Hospital in London, warned that Kennedy’s appointment could have far-reaching consequences: “If he is appointed and continues in the same mode, I fear not just for the vaccination program in the U.S., but similar programs around the world.”

LGBTQ+ health access

Kennedy has taken firm positions against gender-affirming care for minors, characterizing puberty blockers as “repurposed castration drugs,” 19th News reported. His statements connecting LGBTQ+ identity to environmental factors have alarmed advocacy groups.

According to the 19th’s reporting, Kennedy’s leadership of HHS could reverse Biden-era protections for LGBTQ+ health care access, particularly affecting coverage under the Affordable Care Act.

Public health organizations

During Wednesday’s confirmation hearing, an exchange with Warnock highlighted Kennedy’s complicated history with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

When pressed about his past statements comparing the CDC’s work to “Nazi death camps” and “sexual abusers in the Catholic Church,” Kennedy attempted to reframe his position. “I was not comparing the CDC to Nazi death camps,” he stated, though when presented with transcripts, he said he was “comparing the injury rate to our children to other atrocities.”

In response to questions about recent actions by the White House to limit HHS and CDC communications, Kennedy defended the move as “typical protocol for a new administration” despite concerns raised by public health experts.

His response left some senators frustrated, as Warnock noted, “The fact that you find it difficult to answer basic questions is deeply troubling for me, as you present yourself as a nominee to run HHS.”

Kennedy’s desire to overhaul the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is equally controversial, writing on X in October, according to Reuters, “FDA’s war on public health is about to end.” While specifics remain unclear, Forbes reported his call to return to the “gold standard” scientific review could mean retreating from accelerated approval processes that have become standard practice for lifesaving drugs and treatments in recent decades.

Areas of bipartisan appeal

Despite the controversy, Kennedy has found support across political lines on several issues. His criticism of ultra-processed foods and food additives has resonated with both conservatives and progressives. Dr. Andrew Reisman, former president of the Medical Association of Georgia, while disagreeing with Kennedy’s vaccine positions, previously told the AJC he was pleased Kennedy would focus on tackling artificial food dyes and preservatives in food.

Kennedy’s stance on pharmaceutical industry reform has also garnered broader support. His proposals include barring drug companies from TV advertising and overhauling dietary guidelines to address obesity and diabetes, aligning with several consumer advocacy groups.

“There are some things that RFK Jr. gets right,” former CDC Director Dr. Tom Frieden said, according to NPR. “We do have a chronic disease crisis in this country, but we need to avoid simplistic solutions and stick with the science.”

The Senate Finance Committee will continue to evaluate Kennedy’s nomination in the coming weeks, with both supporters and critics watching closely to see how he addresses concerns about his most controversial stances.


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Sam Lilley, the late first officer of the fatal American Airlines flight, was a Richmond Hill, Ga. native. His father Tim Lilley posted this image of Sam on Facebook Thursday in remembrance. (Photo via Facebook)

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